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KMID : 0387420060170010037
Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
2006 Volume.17 No. 1 p.37 ~ p.57
The Effects of ChongMyungTang(CMT) and ChongMyungTang added Hibiscus syriacus(MCMT) Extract on the Alzheimer¡¯s Disease Model Induced by CT-105 and ${\beta}A$
Park Ji-Un

Jung In-Chul
Lee Sang-Ryong
Abstract
Objective: This research investigates the effect of the CMT and MCMT on Alzheimer¡®s disease.

Methods: The effects of the CMT and MCMT extract on (1) amyloid precursor proteins(APP), acetylcholinesterase(AChE) mRNA of PC-12 cells treated with CT-105; (2) the AChE activity and the APP production of PC-12 cell treated with CT-105; (3) the behavior; (4) expression of $IL-1{\beta}$, $TNF-{\alpha}$, MDA, GFAP, CD68 abd CD11b; (5) the infarction area of the hippocampus in Alzheimer¡¯s diseased mice induced with ${\beta}A$ were investigated.

Results:1. The CMT and MCMT extract suppressed the expression of APP, AChE, and mRNA in PC-12 cells treated with CT-105. 2. The CMT and MCMT extract suppressed the AChE activity, and the production of APP significantly in PC-12 cells treated with CT-105. 3. For the CMT and MCMT extract group a significant inhibitory effect on the memory deficit was shown for the mice with Alzheimer¡¯s disease induced by ${\beta}A$ in the Morris water maze experiment, which measured stop-through latency, and distance movement-through latency. 4. The CMT and MCMT extract suppressed the over-expression of $IL-1{\beta}$, $TNF-{\alpha}$, MDA, GFAP, CD68 abd CD11bCD68/GFAP, in the mice with Alzheimer¡¯s disease induced by ${\beta}A$. 5. The CMT and MCMT extract reduced the infarction area of hippocampus with Alzheimer¡¯s disease induced by ${\beta}A$ 6. The MCMT showed more excellent effects than CMT in the every experiments except PC-12 cells.

Conclusion: These results suggest that the CMT and MCMT extract may be effective for the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer¡¯s disease. Investigation into the clinical use of the CMT and MCMT extract for Alzheimer¡¯s disease is suggested for future research.
KEYWORD
ChongMyungTang(CMT), ChongMyungTang added Hibiscus syriacus(MCMT), Alzheimer¡¯s Disease
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